The relationship between architecture and happiness goes far beyond aesthetics. The environment we live in directly influences our emotional and psychological well-being. In this context, the regional architecture – que valoriza raízes, tradições e memórias – tem um papel essencial na construção de espaços que promovem um profundo sentimento de pertencimento.
But can living in a home with cultural identity really make us happier? The answer lies in environmental psychology.
Environmental psychology and the connection with space
Environmental psychology studies the interaction between people and the environments they live in. According to researches in the field, os espaços que refletem a identidade e história dos moradores tendem a gerar maior conforto emocional e um senso de pertencimento mais profundo. Alguns estudos revelam que a apropriação afetiva e simbólica de um espaço contribui para o bem-estar psicológico e para a construção da identidade de um lugar.
When a house incorporates regional elements – whether through local materials, colors characteristic of the region's culture, or architectural details that reference traditions – it becomes a more welcoming and meaningful environment for its inhabitants. These elements help establish an emotional connection with the home, transforming it into an authentic and personal sanctuary.
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The role of architecture and regional houses in happiness
Homes that reflect the local culture are not only more beautiful and interesting, but also promote a sense of continuity and belonging. In Portugal, for example, traditional architecture varies by region: the colorful tiles of Lisbon, the granite houses in the North, or the whitewashed houses in Alentejo. These styles not only tell stories but also create a sense of familiarity and comfort for those who live in them.
Moreover, the choice of natural and local materials, common in regional architecture, brings benefits that go beyond aesthetics. The use of wood, stone, and clay, for example, enhances the thermal and acoustic comfort of buildings, creating a more pleasant and harmonious environment. This balance between tradition and functionality directly impacts the quality of life and happiness of the inhabitants.
Read also: The importance of architecture in boosting tourism in Portugal
The lack of identity in modern spaces
On the other hand, many contemporary homes follow a neutral and impersonal aesthetic, with monochromatic tones and a lack of elements that reflect the history or personality of the inhabitants. This type of decoration, often associated with temporary spaces such as hotels and short-term accommodations, can create a sense of detachment and transience.
Living in a space without personal references can make it difficult to form emotional bonds with the home. In contrast, environments that resonate with the identity of the inhabitants, whether through sentimental objects, family heirlooms, or regional architectural features, tend to create a stronger sense of warmth and belonging.
The importance of designing with identity
A arquitetura regional não é apenas uma escolha estética, mas uma estratégia para fortalecer a relação entre as pessoas e os espaços onde vivem. Incorporar elementos culturais e tradicionais na concepção das casas permite que os moradores criem um vínculo emocional mais forte com o ambiente, promovendo bem-estar e felicidade.
Whether through the choice of local materials, design inspired by the region's culture, or personalising spaces with sentimental elements, architecture can transform a house. After all, more than just a functional space, the home is a reflection of our history, our memories, and our identity.
Here at CURO, we are all architects, but we strive to integrate psychology into our projects: even before focusing on the environment, we listen to the people who will inhabit it.