Regional houses and happiness: how architecture and psychology are connected

Casa da Celeste

The relationship between architecture and happiness goes far beyond aesthetics. The environment we live in directly influences our emotional and psychological well-being. In this context, the regional architecture – que valoriza raízes, tradições e memórias – tem um papel essencial na construção de espaços que promovem um profundo sense of belonging 

But can living in a home with cultural identity really make us happier? The answer lies in environmental psychology.

Environmental psychology and the connection with space

Environmental psychology studies the interaction between people and the environments they live in. According to researches in the field, spaces that reflect the identity and history of the residents tend to generate a greater emotional comfort and a deeper sense of belonging.Some studies reveal that the emotional and symbolic appropriation of a space contributes to psychological well-being and to the construction of a place’s identity.

When a house incorporates regional elements – whether through local materials, colors characteristic of the region's culture, or architectural details that reference traditions – it becomes a more welcoming and meaningful environment for its inhabitants. These elements help establish an emotional connection with the home, transforming it into an authentic and personal sanctuary.

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The role of architecture and regional houses in happiness

Homes that reflect the local culture are not only more beautiful and interesting, but also promote a sense of continuity and belonging. In Portugal, for example, traditional architecture varies by region: the colorful tiles of Lisbon, the granite houses in the North, or the whitewashed houses in Alentejo. These styles not only tell stories but also create a sense of familiarity and comfort for those who live in them.

Moreover, the choice of natural and local materials, common in regional architecture, brings benefits that go beyond aesthetics. The use of wood, stone, and clay, for example, enhances the thermal and acoustic comfort of buildings, creating a more pleasant and harmonious environment. This balance between tradition and functionality directly impacts the quality of life and happiness of the inhabitants.

Read also: The importance of architecture in boosting tourism in Portugal

casas regionais arquitetura e psicologia ambiental

The lack of identity in modern spaces

On the other hand, many contemporary homes follow a neutral and impersonal aesthetic, with monochromatic tones and a lack of elements that reflect the history or personality of the inhabitants. This type of decoration, often associated with temporary spaces such as hotels and short-term accommodations, can create a sense of detachment and transience.

Living in a space without personal references can make it difficult to form emotional bonds with the home. In contrast, environments that resonate with the identity of the inhabitants, whether through sentimental objects, family heirlooms, or regional architectural features, tend to create a stronger sense of warmth and belonging.

The importance of designing with identity

Regional architecture is not just an aesthetic choice but a strategy to strengthen the relationship between people and the spaces where they live. Incorporating cultural and traditional elements into the design of homes allows residents to create a stronger emotional bond with their environment, promoting well-being and happiness.

Whether through the choice of local materials, design inspired by the region's culture, or personalising spaces with sentimental elements, architecture can transform a house. After all, more than just a functional space, the home is a reflection of our history, our memories, and our identity.

Here at CURO, we are all architects, but we strive to integrate psychology into our projects: even before focusing on the environment, we listen to the people who will inhabit it. 

Count on us!